Chú thích Pyrros_của_Ipiros

  1. Pyrrhus, Britannica, 2008, O.Ed. Pyrrhus: Main: king of Hellenistic Epirus whose costly military successes against Macedonia and Rome gave rise to the phrase "Pyrrhic victory." His Memoirs and books on the art of war were quoted and praised by many ancient authors, including Cicero.
  2. Kevin McGeoug, The Romans: New Perspectives, các trang 64-65.
  3. Plutarch, Arthur Hugh Clough, Plutarch's Lives (Volume 1 of 2), trang 387
  4. 1 2 3 4 Jim Potts, The Ionian Islands and Epirus: A Cultural History, các trang 222-225.
  5. 1 2 David Sacks, Oswyn Murray, Lisa R. Brody, Encyclopedia of the ancient Greek world, các trang 288-289.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Pyrrhus of Epirus (1)
  7. 1 2 Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 187-189.
  8. 1 2 Encyclopædia Britannica ("Pyrrhus") 2013Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFEncyclopædia_Britannica_("Pyrrhus")2013 (trợ giúp).
  9. Plutarch's Lives, Volume 2 (of 4)‎ - page 120 by Plutarch, George Long, Aubrey Stewart - 2007 -,"Having thus escaped from their pursuers they proceeded to Glaukias, the king of the Illyrians...gave Pyrrhus in charge of his wife".
  10. Wilkes, J. J. The Illyrians, 1992,ISBN 0-631-19807-5,Page 124"... offered asylum to the infant Pyrrhus after the expulsion of his father...wife Beroea, who was herself a Molossian princess"
  11. Petros Garouphalias, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, trang 22
  12. 1 2 Plutarch, Arthur Hugh Clough, Plutarch's Lives (Volume 1 of 2), các trang 388-389.
  13. Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 194-198.
  14. Jeff Champion, Pyrrhus of Epirus, trang 14
  15. David Sacks, Oswyn Murray, Lisa R. Brody, Encyclopedia of the ancient Greek world, trang 196
  16. Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 201-202.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 George Long, Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain), The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge: v. 1-27, Tập 19, các trang 169-172.
  18. 1 2 Edwin E. Jacques, The Albanians: An Ethnic History from Prehistoric Times to the Present, các trang 116-117.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Plutarch, Arthur Hugh Clough, Plutarch's Lives (Volume 1 of 2), các trang 391-398.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 William George Smith, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology: Oarses-Zygia, các trang 611-615.
  21. 1 2 Max Hastings, The Oxford Book of Military Anecdotes, các trang 32-34.
  22. 1 2 Petros Garouphalias, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, trang các 105-106.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Plutarch's lives, Tập 2, các trang 270-275.
  24. Petros Garouphalias, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, các trang 97-108.
  25. Petros Garouphalis, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, các trang 109-112.
  26. Jeff Champion, Pyrrhus of Epirus, Nguyên văn: "Pyrrhus fought and won a battle against the advancing Carthaginians, but it appears to have been yet another 'Cadmean victory' as 'though he had the advantage, yet, as he quitted Sicily, he seemed to flee as one defeated".
  27. 1 2 3 4 Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 219-223.
  28. 1 2 Nigel Guy Wilson, Encyclopedia of ancient Greece, trang 444
  29. Pyrrhus, King of Epirus, Petros E. Garoufalias p121-122
  30. 1 2 Nigel Guy Wilson, Encyclopedia of ancient Greece, trang 619
  31. Plutarch's lives, Tập 2, các trang 274-279.
  32. 1 2 3 Peter Green, sách đã dẫn, tr. 143.
  33. 1 2 3 4 Plutarch, André Dacier, John Dryden, Plutarch's Lives, các trang 91-94.
  34. 1 2 3 4 Frank William Walbank, The Cambridge ancient history: The Hellenistic world, Phần 2, các trang 483-484.
  35. Petros Garouphalias, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, trang 127
  36. Jeff Champion, Pyrrhus of Epirus, các trang 130-131.
  37. Petros Garouphalias, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, trang 131
  38. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 224-2233.
  39. Plutarch, John Langhorne, William Langhorne, Plutarch's lives,: translated from the original Greek, with notes critical and historical, and a New life of Plutarch, trang 107
  40. Petros Garouphalias, Pyrrhus King of Epirus, trang 140
  41. 1 2 http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Plutarch/Lives/Pyrrhus*.html
  42. Appian, History of the Syrian Wars, §10 and §11 at Livius.org
  43. 1 2 Pyrrhus of Epirus
  44. Jeff Champion, Pyrrhus of Epirus, trang 20
  45. Reconstructing Western Civilization: Irreverent Essays on Antiquity - page 211, by Barbara Sher Tinsley, ISBN 1-57591-095-0 - 2006 - "The Greek King Pyrrhus of Epirus"...."Pyrrhus wrote books on military strategy. Cicero considered one of his treaties on warfare a very fine work."
  46. Jeff Champion, Pyrrhus of Epirus, trang VIII
  47. Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 211-213.
  48. Plutarch, Judith Mossman, Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans, các trang 195-196

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